module Geode::SquareMatrix(T, M, N)

Overview

Operations applicable to square matrices.

Intended to be used as a mix-in on matrix types. M and N are positive integers indicating the number of rows and columns respectively. These methods will produce a compilation error when called on a non-square matrix.

Direct including types

Defined in:

geode/matrices/square.cr

Instance Method Summary

Instance Method Detail

def determinant #

Computes the determinant of this matrix.

This method can only be called on square matrices.

matrix = Matrix[[1, 4, 7], [5, 8, 2], [9, 3, 6]]
matrix.determinant # => -405

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def diagonal : CommonVector(T, N) #

Retrieves the elements of the main diagonal.

Returns the elements as a vector.

This method can only be called on square matrices.

matrix = Matrix[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]
matrix.diagonal # => (1, 5, 9)

[View source]
def each_diagonal(& : T -> _) : Nil #

Enumerates through the elements of the main diagonal.

This method can only be called on square matrices.

matrix = Matrix[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]
matrix.each_diagonal do |e|
  puts e
end

# Output:
# 1
# 5
# 9

[View source]
def each_diagonal : Iterator(T) #

Returns an iterator that enumerates through the elements of the main diagonal.

This method can only be called on square matrices.

matrix = Matrix[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]
matrix.each_diagonal.to_a # => [1, 5, 9]

[View source]
def inv #

Computes the inverse of this matrix.

This method can only be called on square matrices. Returns nil if there is no inverse.

matrix = Matrix[[1.0, 4.0, 7.0], [5.0, 8.0, 2.0], [9.0, 3.0, 6.0]]
matrix.inverse # => [
#      [-0.103703704, 0.007407407, 0.118518519],
#      [0.02962963, 0.140740741, −0.081481481],
#      [0.140740741, −0.081481481, 0.02962963]
#    ]
matrix = Matrix[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]
matrix.inverse # => nil

[View source]
def inverse #

Computes the inverse of this matrix.

This method can only be called on square matrices. Returns nil if there is no inverse.

matrix = Matrix[[1.0, 4.0, 7.0], [5.0, 8.0, 2.0], [9.0, 3.0, 6.0]]
matrix.inverse # => [
#      [-0.103703704, 0.007407407, 0.118518519],
#      [0.02962963, 0.140740741, −0.081481481],
#      [0.140740741, −0.081481481, 0.02962963]
#    ]
matrix = Matrix[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]
matrix.inverse # => nil

[View source]
def trace #

Computes the trace of the matrix.

The trace is the sum of the elements along the main diagonal.

This method can only be called on square matrices.

matrix = Matrix[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]
matrix.trace # => 15

[View source]