class NgLib::AATreeSet(T)

Overview

順序付き集合です。

平衡二分探索木として AA木 を使用しています。 性能は赤黒木の方が良いことが多い気がします。

C++の標準ライブラリの multiset と違って、$k$ 番目の値が取り出せることなどが魅力的です。

Included Modules

Defined in:

nglib/data_structure/aatree_set.cr

Constructors

Instance Method Summary

Constructor Detail

def self.new(enumerable : Enumerable(T)) #

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def self.new #

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Instance Method Detail

def <<(val : T) : Bool #

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def ==(other : AATreeSet(T)) : Bool #

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def [](k : Int) : T #

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def []?(k : Int) : T | Nil #

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def add(val : T) : Nil #

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def add?(val : T) : Bool #

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def at(k : Int) : T #

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def at?(k : Int) : T | Nil #

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def clear #

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def concat(elems) : self #

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def count(val : T) : Int32 #

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def delete(val : T) : Bool #

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def delete_at(k : Int) : Bool #

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def delete_at?(k : Int) : Bool #

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def each(& : T -> ) #
Description copied from module Enumerable(T)

Must yield this collection's elements to the block.


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def empty? : Bool #
Description copied from module Enumerable(T)

Returns true if self does not contain any element.

([] of Int32).empty? # => true
([1]).empty?         # => false
[nil, false].empty?  # => false
  • #present? returns the inverse.

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def first : T #
Description copied from module Enumerable(T)

Returns the first element in the collection. Raises Enumerable::EmptyError if the collection is empty.

([1, 2, 3]).first   # => 1
([] of Int32).first # raises Enumerable::EmptyError

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def first? : T | Nil #
Description copied from module Enumerable(T)

Returns the first element in the collection. When the collection is empty, returns nil.

([1, 2, 3]).first?   # => 1
([] of Int32).first? # => nil

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def greater_equal_index(val : T) : Int32 | Nil #

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def greater_index(val : T) : Int32 | Nil #

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def includes?(val : T) : Bool #

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def inspect(io : IO) : Nil #
Description copied from class Reference

Appends a String representation of this object which includes its class name, its object address and the values of all instance variables.

class Person
  def initialize(@name : String, @age : Int32)
  end
end

Person.new("John", 32).inspect # => #<Person:0x10fd31f20 @name="John", @age=32>

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def last : T #

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def last? : T | Nil #

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def less_equal_index(val : T) : Int32 | Nil #

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def less_index(val : T) : Int32 | Nil #

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def lower_bound_index(val : T) : Int32 #

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def size : Int32 #
Description copied from module Enumerable(T)

Returns the number of elements in the collection.

[1, 2, 3, 4].size # => 4

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def to_a : Array(T) #
Description copied from module Enumerable(T)

Returns an Array with all the elements in the collection.

(1..5).to_a # => [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

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def to_s(io : IO) : Nil #
Description copied from class Reference

Appends a short String representation of this object which includes its class name and its object address.

class Person
  def initialize(@name : String, @age : Int32)
  end
end

Person.new("John", 32).to_s # => #<Person:0x10a199f20>

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def upper_bound_index(val : T) : Int32 #

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