struct NASON::Any

Overview

NASON::Any is a convenient wrapper around all possible NASON types (NASON::Any::Type) and can be used for traversing dynamic or unknown NASON structures.

require "nason"

obj = NASON.parse(%({"access": [{"name": "mapping", "speed": "fast"}, {"name": "any", "speed": "slow"}]}))
obj["access"][1]["name"].as_s  # => "any"
obj["access"][1]["speed"].as_s # => "slow"

Note that methods used to traverse a NASON structure, #[] and #[]?, always return a NASON::Any to allow further traversal. To convert them to String, Int32, etc., use the as_ methods, such as #as_s, #as_i, which perform a type check against the raw underlying value. This means that invoking #as_s when the underlying value is not a String will raise: the value won't automatically be converted (parsed) to a String. There are also nil-able variants (#as_i?, #as_s?, ...), which return nil when the underlying value type won't match.

Defined in:

nason/any.cr

Constructors

Instance Method Summary

Instance methods inherited from struct Value

==(other : NASON::Any) ==

Instance methods inherited from class Object

===(other : NASON::Any) ===, nil_or_null? nil_or_null?, not_null! not_null!, null? null?, to_nason(io : IO) : Nil
to_nason : String
to_nason
, to_pretty_json(indent : String = " ") : String
to_pretty_json(io : IO, indent : String = " ") : Nil
to_pretty_json

Class methods inherited from class Object

from_nason(string_or_io, root : String)
from_nason(string_or_io)
from_nason

Constructor Detail

def self.new(raw : Type) #

Creates a NASON::Any that wraps the given value.


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def self.new(pull : NASON::PullParser) #

Reads a NASON::Any value from the given pull parser.


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Instance Method Detail

def ==(other : NASON::Any) #

Returns true if both self and other's raw object are equal.


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def ==(other) #

Returns true if the raw object is equal to other.


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def [](index : Int) : NASON::Any #

Assumes the underlying value is an Array and returns the element at the given index. Raises if the underlying value is not an Array.


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def [](key : String) : NASON::Any #

Assumes the underlying value is a Hash and returns the element with the given key. Raises if the underlying value is not a Hash.


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def []?(index : Int) : NASON::Any | Nil #

Assumes the underlying value is an Array and returns the element at the given index, or nil if out of bounds. Raises if the underlying value is not an Array.


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def []?(key : String) : NASON::Any | Nil #

Assumes the underlying value is a Hash and returns the element with the given key, or nil if the key is not present. Raises if the underlying value is not a Hash.


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def as_a : Array(Any) #

Checks that the underlying value is Array, and returns its value. Raises otherwise.


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def as_a? : Array(Any) | Nil #

Checks that the underlying value is Array, and returns its value. Returns nil otherwise.


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def as_bool : Bool #

Checks that the underlying value is Bool, and returns its value. Raises otherwise.


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def as_bool? : Bool | Nil #

Checks that the underlying value is Bool, and returns its value. Returns nil otherwise.


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def as_f : Float64 #

Checks that the underlying value is Float, and returns its value as an Float64. Raises otherwise.


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def as_f32 : Float32 #

Checks that the underlying value is Float, and returns its value as an Float32. Raises otherwise.


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def as_f32? : Float32 | Nil #

Checks that the underlying value is Float, and returns its value as an Float32. Returns nil otherwise.


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def as_f? : Float64 | Nil #

Checks that the underlying value is Float, and returns its value as an Float64. Returns nil otherwise.


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def as_h : Hash(String, Any) #

Checks that the underlying value is Hash, and returns its value. Raises otherwise.


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def as_h? : Hash(String, Any) | Nil #

Checks that the underlying value is Hash, and returns its value. Returns nil otherwise.


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def as_i : Int32 #

Checks that the underlying value is Int, and returns its value as an Int32. Raises otherwise.


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def as_i64 : Int64 #

Checks that the underlying value is Int, and returns its value as an Int64. Raises otherwise.


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def as_i64? : Int64 | Nil #

Checks that the underlying value is Int, and returns its value as an Int64. Returns nil otherwise.


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def as_i? : Int32 | Nil #

Checks that the underlying value is Int, and returns its value as an Int32. Returns nil otherwise.


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def as_nil : Nil #

Checks that the underlying value is Nil, and returns nil. Raises otherwise.


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def as_null : Null #

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def as_s : String #

Checks that the underlying value is String, and returns its value. Raises otherwise.


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def as_s? : String | Nil #

Checks that the underlying value is String, and returns its value. Returns nil otherwise.


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def clone #

Returns a new NASON::Any instance with the #raw value #cloneed.


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def dig(index_or_key : String | Int, *subkeys) : NASON::Any #

Traverses the depth of a structure and returns the value, otherwise raises.


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def dig?(index_or_key : String | Int, *subkeys) : NASON::Any | Nil #

Traverses the depth of a structure and returns the value. Returns nil if not found.


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def dup #

Returns a new NASON::Any instance with the #raw value #duped.


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def hash(hasher) #

See Object#hash(hasher)


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def inspect(io : IO) : Nil #
Description copied from struct Struct

Appends this struct's name and instance variables names and values to the given IO.

struct Point
  def initialize(@x : Int32, @y : Int32)
  end
end

p1 = Point.new 1, 2
p1.to_s    # "Point(@x=1, @y=2)"
p1.inspect # "Point(@x=1, @y=2)"

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def raw : Type #

Returns the raw underlying value.


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def size : Int #

Assumes the underlying value is an Array or Hash and returns its size. Raises if the underlying value is not an Array or Hash.


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def to_s(io : IO) : Nil #
Description copied from struct Struct

Same as #inspect(io).


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def to_yaml(yaml : YAML::Nodes::Builder) : Nil #

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