Initializes a new instance of WebView, whether this WebView should use ipc mode or not.

Set properties for WebKitSettings. See WebKitSettings.

webview["enable-developer-extras"] = true    # This allows developers to use WebInspector(DevTools)
webview["enable-html5-local-storage"] = true # This enables localStorage features in JavaScript

Asynchronously executes js_code. After js_code has been successfully executed, the callback passed to #when_script_finished will be called.

webview.when_document_loaded |w|
  w.execute_javascript "alert('LOL')"
end

Asynchronously executes js_code, block will be called instead of the callback passed to #when_script_finished.

This method is useful in situations in which one needs to evaluate returned value of specific JavaScript code, for example:

webview.when_document_loaded do
  webview.execute_javascript "document.title" do |value|
    webview.title = String.new(JSC.to_string value)
  end
end

NOTE block receives a Pointer(Void) as its argument, so it's considered unsafe.

Get extension directory

Specifies directory where the webview should look for WebExtension.

webview = WebView.new
webview.extension_dir = "<your-path-to-directory-which-contains-web-extensions>"

NOTE If this method is used, it should be executed as soon as possible. A good practice is to place it right after .new.

Set WebView's fullscreen state, passing true makes the webview fullscreen, otherwise.

Loads the previous web page.

Loads the next web page.

Specifies whether if WebView is running on IPC mode or not.

Loads raw html

If base_url is a String, all relative paths in html will be resolved against base_url. All absolute paths will also have to start with base_url because of security reasons. If not, Web Process might crash.

Loads a webpage located at url

webview.load_url "https://google.com"

Specifies callback called when browser window close. Usually useds to close process.

webview.on_close do |webview|
  puts "WebView(#{webview}) is going to shutdown"
  exit 0
end

Specifies a callback called each time WebView load progress changes.

E.g:

webview.on_load_process_changed do |progress|
  # progress ranges from 0.0 to 1.0
  puts "Loading #{(progress * 100).round(2).colorize(:green)}"
end

Reloads current content of this WebView.

Reloads current content of this WebView without re-using any cached data.

Runs browser window. This method puts the main process into a loop which blocks until callback specified in #on_close called.

webview.run
puts "Good bye" # This line will only be executed after webview main loop is destroyed.

Run browser window. This method receives a block which lets developers do some logics at each webview's iteration. If blocking is truthy, block will only be called when an iteration is done.

count = 0
webview.run blocking: false do |webview|
#If blocking: set to `true`. This printing process will be significally slowed down.
#This is because `#run(blocking,&block)` has to wait for the current iteration finish.
  puts a
  a += 1
end

NOTE IMPORTANT : Uses this method carefully when WebView is running on IPC mode. Some concurrent operations such as Channel#receive may cause the WebView blocked infinitely.

Shows WebKit's WebInspector.

Stops ipc listening on the WebView

Set title of browser window

webview.title = "Alizarin App"

Get this WebView's UUID. This is helpful in case of communicating between Web Process and Render Process

Specifies a callback which will be called after webview has fully loaded a webpage. This is equal to JQuery's $(window).ready. This method is the right place to do some logic, for example #execute_javascript.

webview.on_document_loaded do |webview|
  webview.execute_javascript "alert('Hello')"
end

Specifies a callback which will be called eachtime a IPC message is send from Render Process (e.g : via JavaScript)

Specifies a callback which will be called each time a script executed by #execute_javascript finishes. The callback b receives a Pointer(Void) as parameter that points to result of the executed JS code. For example:

webview.when_script_finished do |js_value|
  puts JSC.is_number jsc_value
end
webview.execute_javascript "1 + 2"          # => js_value in the block above should be true
webview.execute_javascript "alert('Hello')" # => js_value should be false

NOTE Because the passed block receives a Pointer as its parameter, it's considered unsafe. It's not recommended to manipulate this pointer directly using JavaScriptCore API. Uses WebExtension instead.

Set size of browser window

webview.window_size 800, 600